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Yes, it is a shame to practice on products of 2008/2009. I admit that, but, that’s part of the life. Life is just like a box of chocolate, there are always some pieces you don’t like so much. What I want to realize is simple:. Be part of the SSO which is provided by opensso running on another server. From the application, authenticated user can be identified.
- HTC Sync Manager for Mac is an application developed by HTC for synchronizing users' media files (such as photos and videos) and personal files such as contacts and bookmarks to the Mac. It is very easy to use.
- Now the HTC phone is successfully connected to Mac and you can freely manage your files on HTC Evo, HTC Sensation, HTC Flyer, HTC Vivid, HTC Desire etc. On Mac (also on MacBook, MacBook Pro, MacBook Air, iMac).
Connecting your HTC One M8s to the PC or Mac is a actually practical procedure for many situations. If you need to transfer pictures to your HTC One M8s, if you want to transfer your contacts, or if you want to copy files to the HTC One M8s, you need to connect the phone to your PC or Mac.
So that, application level authorization can be applied The task is not as easy as I thought it should be. I have spent nearly 3 days on that. Opensso is a discontinued product after Sun was acquired by Oracle.
JBoss 5.1 is quite different with the latest JBoss 7. The latest version of agent can be downloaded from OpenAM, which is old enough to officially support only JBoss 4 and 5. The installation process refuses to continue if you feed it with JBoss 7 or 6.
Here are the tips for agent profile setting up:. Use J2EEPOLICY if you want the ACL to be configured within JBoss or your application. Your computer and the server must be within a common domain name, unless you want to configure for cross domain or federation. Set Login Form URI and Login Error URI correctly. Enable “WebAuthentication Available” for JBoss server And for JBoss and application setup:. If you want to run or debug from Eclipse, add “-Djboss.bind.address=0.0.0.0″ to VM arguments, add “.jbossv42agent locale” and “.jbossv42agent 001 config” to classpath.
You need to have “java:/jaas/AMRealm” in jboss-web.xml. And must have login-config section in web.xml. request.getUserPrincipal and request.isUserInRole should work as expected.
Below are quoted from Sun’s. I pasted them here just in case Oracle remove them from website someday. J2EE Agent Filter Modes The agent installation program and the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file allow you to set the agent filter in one of the five available modes of operation. Depending upon your security requirements, choose the mode that best suits your site’s deployment. The following configuration property is used to control the mode of the agent filter: com.sun.identity.agents.config.filter.mode The value for this property can be one of the following:. NONE.
SSOONLY. J2EEPOLICY. URLPOLICY. ALL Regardless of what mode the agent filter is operating in, the agent realm will continue to function, if configured.
This can therefore lead to a situation where the agent realm component may malfunction or may result in the negative evaluation of J2EE security policies configured in the application’s deployment descriptors or being used through the J2EE programmatic security API. To avoid this, disable the agent realm component, if necessary. The sections that follow describe the different agent filter modes.
J2EE Agent Filter Mode-NONE This mode of operation effectively disables the agent filter. When operating in this mode, the agent filter allows all requests to pass through. However, if the logging is enabled, the agent filter will still log all the requests that it intercepts. Note – This mode is provided to facilitate development and testing efforts in a controlled development or test environment. Do not to use this mode of operation in a production environment at any time.
Although this mode disables the agent filter from taking any action on the incoming requests other than logging, it has no effect on the agent realm that may still be configured in your deployment container and may get invoked by the deployed application if the deployed application has J2EE security policies in its descriptors or uses programmatic security. Note – When the agent filter is operating in this mode, any declarative J2EE security policy or programmatic J2EE security API calls will return a negative result regardless of the user. J2EE Agent Filter Mode – SSOONLY This is the least restrictive mode of operation for the agent filter. In this mode, the agent simply ensures that all users who try to access protected web resources are authenticated using Access Manager Authentication Service. Note – When operating in this mode, any declarative J2EE security policy or programmatic J2EE security API calls evaluated for the application will result in negative evaluation. J2EE Agent Filter Mode – J2EEPOLICY In this mode, the agent filter and agent realm work together with variousAccess Manager services to ensure the correct evaluation of J2EE policies. These policies may be configured using the declarative security in the application’s deployment descriptors, or may be implicit in the code of the application in the cases where it uses the J2EE programmatic security APIs.
No URL policies defined in Access Manager take effect in this mode of filter operation. When the deployed application uses declarative security in the web-tier, you must configure the agent to enable this feature. See for more information on how to enable this feature. When running in the J2EEPOLICY mode, the agent ensures that the security principal is set in the system for every authorized user access. In the J2EEPOLICY mode, the agent will not enforce any applicable URL policies as defined in Access Manager. J2EE Agent Filter Mode – URLPOLICY In this mode, the agent filter is used to enforce various URL policies that may be defined in Access Manager.
Note – When the agent filter is in the URLPOLICY mode, the agent does not enforce any applicable J2EE declarative security policies. Such policies along with any calls to J2EE programmatic security API return negative results. J2EE Agent Filter Mode – ALL This is the most restrictive mode of the agent filter. In this mode, the filter enforces both J2EE policies and URL policies as defined in Access Manager.
This mode of operation requires that the agent realm be configured in the deployment container. When running in the ALL mode, the agent ensures that the security principal is set in the system for every authorized access. This mode of operation is, with very few exceptions, the preferred mode for deployed production systems. Enabling Web-Tier Declarative Security in J2EE Agents Certain applications might require the use of web-tier declarative security that enforces role-based access control over web resources such as Servlets, JSPs, HTML files and any other resource that can be represented as a URI. This type of security is enforced by adding security-constraint elements to the deployed application’s web.xml deployment descriptor.
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Typically security-constraint elements are tied with auth-constraint elements that identify the role membership that will be enforced when a request for a protected resource is made by the client browser. The following example illustrates this idea: Report Servlet /ReportGenServlet MANAGER This fragment of deployment descriptor can be used to ensure that access to the report generation servlet is allowed only to those users who are members of the role called Manager. In order for such a construct to work, you must make the necessary modifications in the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file to ensure it can identify and handle such requests. To Enable J2EE Agents to Handle Security Constraint Settings. Ensure that a login-config element is specified for the web application that is being protected and that the login-config element has the auth-method set to FORM.The supporting form-login-config element is also required. The form-login-page element of form-login-config should be added as one of the values for the following property in the J2EE agent AMAgent.propertiesconfiguration file: com.sun.identity.agents.config.login.form As an example, consider the following login-config element of a protected application: FORM /jsp/login.jsp /block.html Notice how the form-login-page is specified for the supporting form-login-config element. This value must be set for the following property in the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file as shown: com.sun.identity.agents.config.login.form0 = /Portal/jsp/login.jsp Notice that the value of the form-login-page as specified in the deployment descriptor is not the same as what is specified in the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file.
The difference being that when you enter this value in the configuration file, you must prefix it with the context path for the application on which this form-login-page is going to be used. In this particular example, the context path of the application is “ /Portal.” Similarly, if you have more than one application deployed that require web-tier declarative security, you must add their respective form-login-pages to the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file.
For example, other entries could be: com.sun.identity.agents.config.login.error.uri1 = /BankApp/SignOn com.sun.identity.agents.config.login.error.uri2 = /ERP/LoginServlet Ensure that each such element added to this list has a unique index entry. Having duplicate index entries can result in the loss of data and consequently result in the malfunction of the application. Once you have configured the web application’s deployment descriptor to use the form-login mechanism for web-tier declarative security and have added the full URI of the form-login-page for each such application in the J2EE agent AMAgent.properties configuration file, the web-tier declarative security is enabled for these applications. Note –. When a protected application is configured for web-tier declarative security handling by the agent, it must be redeployed with a form-login configuration as described in this section. This configuration requires that two application resources be specified in the application’s web.xml deployment descriptor: one for the form-login-page and the other for the form-error-page.
Regardless of whether the resource corresponding to the form-login-page exists in the application or not (this depends on how the agent is configured to handle the form-login requests), the resource corresponding to the form-error-page must be present in the application. This resource is directly invoked by the deployment container to indicate authentication failures and, optionally, authorization failures. If the application does not contain a valid form-error-page matching the URI specified in this deployment descriptor, it could result in HTTP 404 errors when the container chooses to display this error page.
For applications that do not contain a form-login-page, you can specify any URI as long as that URI does not conflict with any application resource and the matching value has been added to the configuration property com.sun.identity.agents.config.login.form. By default, the agent is configured to intercept all form-login requests and handle them without invoking the actual form-login-page resource as specified in the web.xml of the protected application. Thus, when using a default installation of the agent, the application is not required to have a resource corresponding to the form-login-page element specified in web.xml. This allows for the configuration of web-tier declarative security for applications that were not designed to use the form-login mechanism and instead relied on other login schemes available in J2EE specification. This behavior of the agent can be changed so that it allows the form-login requests to be handled by actual resources that exist within the application by changing the agent configuration properties as applicable.
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For details about how this can be done, refer to. If the agent filter is operating in the URLPOLICY mode, any necessary URL policies to allow access to the form-error-page resource must be created for all users.
To further customize the behavior of the application when using web-tier declarative security, see. Web-Tier Security Details When the deployment container gets a request for a resource that is protected by the web-tier declarative security-constraint, it must evaluate the credentials of the user against the agent realm to ensure that only authorized requests go through. In order to process such a request, the deployment container requires the user to sign on using the specified form login page as mentioned in the form-login-config element of the web.xml descriptor. Based on the specification of the FORM authentication mechanism, it is required that the user submits a valid user name as jusername and a valid password as jpassword to the special URI jsecuritycheck using the HTTP POST method of form submission.
The agent, once configured to support web-tier declarative security for the given application can isolate the request for accessing form-login-page and instead can stream out some data to the client browser. This data contains the user’s login name and temporary encrypted password, which in turn uses Javascript to do automatic form submission as required. This gives the user a seamless single sign-on experience since the user does not have to re-login in order to access the protected resources for a deployed application that uses web-tier declarative security. By default, the content that the agent sends to the client browser on intercepting a request for the form login page is read from the file called FormLoginContent.txt located in the locale directory of the agent installation. This file contains the following HTML code: Security Check
这里的内容基本上是贴来的。 最重要的一点：文件上传的配置是可以针对每个action来配置的，而并非只能做全局配置。否则的话岂不是很搞笑，难道一个网站里所有的文件上传都必须作同样的文件类型、文件大小限制？ File Size Limits There are two separate file size limits. First is struts.multipart.maxSize which comes from the Struts 2 default.properties file. This setting exists for security reasons to prohibit a malicious user from uploading extremely large files to file up your servers disk space. This setting defaults to approximately 2 megabytes and should be adjusted to the maximum size file (2 gigs max) that your will need the framework to receive. If you are uploading more than one file on a form the struts.multipart.maxSize applies to the combined total, not the individual file sizes.
The other setting, maximumSize, is an interceptor setting that is used to ensure a particular Action does not receive a file that is too large. Notice the locations of both settings in the following example:
Programmatically limiting the file type means using the information passed in to your Action class via the setXContentType(String contentType) method. The benefit to this type of approach would be that it’s more flexible and no interceptor configuration would be needed if file sizes are keep under 2 megs. Error Messages If an error occurs several field errors will be added assuming that the action implements com.opensymphony.xwork2.ValidationAware or extends com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport. These error messages are based on several i18n values stored in struts-messages.properties, a default i18n file processed for all i18n requests. You can override the text of these messages by providing text for the following keys: Error Key Description struts.messages.error.uploading A general error that occurs when the file could not be uploaded struts.messages.error.file.too.large Occurs when the uploaded file is too large as specified by maximumSize. Struts.messages.error.content.type.not.allowed Occurs when the uploaded file does not match the expected content types specified Temporary Directories All uploaded files are saved to a temporary directory by the framework before being passed in to an Action.
Depending on the allowed file sizes it may be necessary to have the framework store these temporary files in an alternate location. To do this change struts.multipart.saveDir to the directory where the uploaded files will be placed. If this property is not set it defaults to javax.servlet.context.tempdir.
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Keep in mind that on some operating systems, like Solaris, /tmp is memory based and files stored in that directory would consume an amount of RAM approximately equal to the size of the uploaded file. Posted inTagged,.